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When to Go

Whale Watching Season: When to Go, Month by Month

8 min read
Gray whale spyhopping in calm water during the winter whale watching season

A gray whale spyhopping. Gray whales pass the California and Oregon coast from December to April. Photo: Marc Webber/USFWS., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Whale watching season is not one date range. It depends on where the whales are in their year: feeding in cold, food-rich water in summer, or breeding in warm, sheltered water in winter. This guide gives the whale watching season for every destination we cover, month by month and region by region, so you can match your travel dates to the place where the whales will actually be.

Every month on the calendar has a peak somewhere. Hawaii and Mexico peak from January to March, Alaska, Iceland and the Salish Sea from June to August, the Southern Hemisphere from July to October, and northern Norway in November and December. The tables below are built from the month-by-month ratings on our 49 destination guides, and each name links to the whale watching tours listed for that place.

Whale watching boat leaving Reykjavík on a clear summer day, peak whale watching season in Iceland
A whale watching boat heading out of Reykjavík in summer, the peak of the Icelandic season. Photo: Helgi Halldórsson from Reykjavík, Iceland, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

When is whale watching season?

Whale watching season runs from December to April in the tropical breeding grounds and from May to October in the northern feeding grounds, with the Southern Hemisphere season falling between June and November. The split follows the humpback, the species most tours are built around. NOAA Fisheries notes that some humpbacks travel about 5,000 miles between summer feeding areas and winter calving areas, and that North Pacific humpbacks can swim the 3,000 miles from Alaska to Hawaii in as few as 28 days.

  • Winter breeding grounds (December to April): Maui whale watching tours and the rest of Hawaii, Cabo San Lucas, Puerto Vallarta and Samaná in the Dominican Republic.
  • Summer feeding grounds (May to October): Juneau and Seward in Alaska, the Salish Sea around Seattle and Victoria, New England, Iceland and the St. Lawrence.
  • Southern Hemisphere winter (June to November): Hervey Bay, Sydney, Hermanus and Península Valdés.
  • Year-round: the Canary Islands, Madeira, the Azores, Kaikōura, Dominica and most of Southern California, where resident or passing whales keep the boats busy in every month.

Routes and corridors, the way each population moves between these places, are drawn on our whale migration map. This page sticks to the practical question: where to go in the month you can travel.

What is the best month to go whale watching?

The best single month for whale watching is August, when 25 of the destinations in the table below are at peak, followed by July and June. If you are flexible, February and March are the best winter months because Hawaii, Mexico and the California gray whale migration all peak at once. November and December are the thinnest months, and Tromsø in Arctic Norway is the one destination at full peak.

The table lists, for each month, the destinations rated at peak and a selection of those rated good. A peak rating means the main species is reliably present and tours run on a full schedule.

MonthAt peakAlso good
JanuaryBig Island, Cabo San Lucas, Dominica, Kauai, Maui, Oahu, Puerto Vallarta, Sri LankaDana Point, Kaikōura, Los Angeles, Monterey, Newport Beach, Oregon Coast, Samaná, San Diego and more
FebruaryBig Island, Cabo San Lucas, Dana Point, Dominica, Kauai, Los Angeles, Maui, Newport Beach, Oahu, Oregon Coast, Puerto Vallarta, Samaná, San Diego, Sri Lanka, UvitaKaikōura, Monterey, Tenerife
MarchBig Island, Cabo San Lucas, Dana Point, Dominica, Kauai, Los Angeles, Maui, Newport Beach, Oahu, Oregon Coast, Puerto Vallarta, San Diego, Sri Lanka, TenerifeAzores, Kaikōura, Madeira, Monterey, Samaná, Uvita
AprilAzores, Madeira, TenerifeBig Island, Cabo San Lucas, Dana Point, Dominica, Kaikōura, Kauai, Los Angeles, Maui and more
MayAzores, Kaikōura, Madeira, Seattle, Tenerife, Vancouver, VictoriaAndenes, Boston, Cape Cod, Dominica, Húsavík, Juneau, Monterey, Oregon Coast and more
JuneAndenes, Azores, Dana Point, Húsavík, Juneau, Kaikōura, Madeira, Newport Beach, Reykjavík, San Francisco, Seattle, Seward, Sydney, Tenerife, Vancouver, VictoriaBar Harbor, Boston, Brisbane, Cape Cod, Los Angeles, Monterey, Oregon Coast, San Diego and more
JulyAndenes, Bar Harbor, Boston, Brisbane, Cape Cod, Dana Point, Húsavík, Juneau, Los Angeles, Monterey, Newport Beach, Reykjavík, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, Seward, Sri Lanka, Sydney, Tarifa, Tenerife, Vancouver, VictoriaAzores, Hermanus, Hervey Bay, Kaikōura, Madeira, Oregon Coast, Península Valdés, Tadoussac and more
AugustAndenes, Bar Harbor, Boston, Brisbane, Cape Cod, Dana Point, Hermanus, Hervey Bay, Húsavík, Juneau, Los Angeles, Monterey, Newport Beach, Península Valdés, Reykjavík, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, Sri Lanka, Tadoussac, Tarifa, Tenerife, Uvita, Vancouver, VictoriaAzores, Kaikōura, Madeira, Oregon Coast, Seward, Sydney
SeptemberBar Harbor, Boston, Brisbane, Cape Cod, Hermanus, Hervey Bay, Kaikōura, Monterey, Península Valdés, San Francisco, Tadoussac, Tenerife, UvitaAndenes, Azores, Dana Point, Húsavík, Juneau, Los Angeles, Madeira, Newport Beach and more
OctoberHermanus, Kaikōura, Monterey, Península Valdés, SydneyBar Harbor, Boston, Brisbane, Cape Cod, Hervey Bay, Oregon Coast, San Francisco, Tenerife and more
NovemberTromsøDominica, Kaikōura, Monterey, Península Valdés, Puerto Vallarta, Sri Lanka, Tenerife
DecemberTromsøBig Island, Cabo San Lucas, Dana Point, Dominica, Kaikōura, Kauai, Los Angeles, Maui and more

Whale watching season by region

Region by region, the season windows below come from the destination guides, with the peak months marked and the whales most tours are looking for. Prices are the lowest listed tour price on each destination page.

RegionSeasonPeakMain whalesTours from
Hawaii (Maui, Oahu, Big Island, Kauai)December to April (Oahu into May)January to MarchHumpback$80
Alaska (Juneau, Seward)May to SeptemberJune to AugustHumpback, orca$108
Salish Sea (Seattle, Anacortes, Victoria, Vancouver)April to OctoberMay to AugustOrca, humpback, gray, minke$119
California (Monterey, San Diego, Dana Point)Year-roundGray whales February to March, blue whales July to SeptemberGray, blue, humpback$34
Oregon CoastYear-roundFebruary to MarchGray (resident), humpback$126
New England (Boston, Cape Cod, Bar Harbor)April to OctoberJuly to SeptemberHumpback, fin, minke$48
Mexico (Cabo San Lucas, Puerto Vallarta)November or mid-December to AprilJanuary to MarchHumpback, gray$45
Caribbean (Samaná, Dominica)Samaná January to March, Dominica year-roundFebruary in Samaná, January to March in DominicaHumpback, sperm$65
Iceland (Reykjavík, Húsavík)Year-round from Reykjavík, March to December in HúsavíkJune to AugustHumpback, minke, blue$95
Norway (Tromsø, Andenes)Tromsø October to February, Andenes summerTromsø November to December, Andenes June to AugustOrca, humpback, sperm$175
Atlantic islands (Azores, Madeira, Tenerife)Year-roundApril to June in the Azores and Madeira, March to September in TenerifeSperm, pilot, fin, blue€23
Eastern Canada (Tadoussac)May to OctoberAugust to SeptemberBeluga, fin, minke, blue$108
Australia (Hervey Bay, Sydney, Brisbane)May to NovemberJune to OctoberHumpback$45
New Zealand (Kaikōura)Year-roundMay to June and September to OctoberSperm, humpback, orca$101
South Africa (Hermanus)July to NovemberAugust to OctoberSouthern right$76
Argentina (Península Valdés)June to DecemberAugust to OctoberSouthern right, orca$70
Sri LankaSouth coast November to April, east coast June to SeptemberJanuary to March in Mirissa, July to August in TrincomaleeBlue, sperm$20
Costa Rica (Uvita)Two seasons, July to October and January to AprilAugust to September and FebruaryHumpback$86

Where can you go whale watching year-round?

You can go whale watching year-round in Tenerife, Madeira, the Azores, Kaikōura, Dominica and along the Southern California coast from Los Angeles to Newport Beach and Dana Point. None of these places drops below a good rating in any month on our guides, because the whales there are residents or the coast sits on a route used by different species at different times.

When is the best time to see each whale species?

The best time depends on the species you want most. This table pairs each of the five whales people book tours for with its best months and the destination where those months are most reliable.

SpeciesBest monthsMost reliable placeTour to look at
Humpback (winter)January to MarchMauiGuaranteed raft tour from Kihei, $100, 4.9 from 696 reviews
Humpback (summer)June to AugustJuneauWhale watching cruises from $108
Gray whaleDecember to AprilSan Diego and the Oregon CoastSan Diego cruises from $34
Blue whaleJuly to October in California, January to March in Sri LankaMonterey Bay, MirissaMonterey Bay tour, $75
OrcaNovember to December in Norway, May to August in the Salish SeaTromsø, AnacortesSkjervøy RIB tour, $338, 4.8 from 1,278 reviews
Sperm whaleYear-roundKaikōura, AzoresKaikōura cruise, $101

For orcas, our orca watching guide compares the regions and tours in detail. To choose a destination first and a month second, see the best places for whale watching.

Once the month is set, TourWhaleWatching.com lists the tours in each destination with prices and ratings.

Whale watching season FAQ

What is the best month to go whale watching?

August is the best month overall, with 25 destinations at peak, including Alaska, Iceland, New England, the Salish Sea and Hervey Bay. For a winter trip, February is best, when Hawaii, Mexico and the California gray whale migration all peak together.

Is it whale watching season in California?

Yes, all year. Gray whales pass from December to April, humpbacks feed from spring to autumn and blue whales arrive from July to October. Tours from San Diego, Dana Point and Monterey run in every month.

When is whale watching season in Hawaii?

December to April, with the peak from January to March. Oahu sightings can continue into May. See Hawaii whale watching tours to compare the four islands.

Where can I see whales in November or December?

Tromsø in Arctic Norway is at peak in November and December for orcas and humpbacks. Hawaii, Mexico, Dominica, Sri Lanka and Southern California are all good by December.

Is there anywhere to see whales all year?

Yes. Tenerife, Madeira, the Azores, Kaikōura, Dominica and Southern California have whales in every month, mostly resident pilot whales, sperm whales and dolphins, or gray, humpback and blue whales passing in turn.

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